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	<title>Razorleaf Corporation &#187; EPDM and FDA Compliance | Razorleaf Corporation</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.razorleaf.com/author/danielrohats/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.razorleaf.com</link>
	<description>Innovative Process Solutions. Bottom-Line Results.</description>
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		<title>EPDM and FDA Compliance</title>
		<link>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/11/epdm-and-fda-compliance/</link>
		<comments>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/11/epdm-and-fda-compliance/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Nov 2010 00:11:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Rohats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Product Data Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SolidWorks Enterprise PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technical Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[electronic signature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enterprise PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FDA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical device]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SolidWorks EPDM]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.razorleaf.com/?p=8513</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><img width="135" height="80" src="http://www.razorleaf.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/FDA-Blue-Logo-Thumbnail.png" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="FDA Blue Logo Thumbnail" title="FDA Blue Logo Thumbnail" /></p><p style="text-align: left;"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-5637" title="SolidWorks EPDM Blueberry" src="http://www.razorleaf.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/SolidWorks-EPDM-Blueberry-223x250.png" alt="" width="80" height="90" />One of the common misconceptions about <strong>21 CFR Part 11</strong> (the body of law that governs medical device makers in the United States) is that there are software packages available that can make companies compliant with the law.  Being compliant with these regulations requires that your <em>process</em> be compliant, and <strong>even the best software can’t really make you 21 CFR Part 11 compliant</strong>.  However, software can certainly provide enablers and automation to allow for faster, more efficient, better integrated, and easy-to-use processes.  SolidWorks EPDM has some functions and tools built-in to help companies conform to the FDA requirements.  <span id="more-8513"></span></p>
One of the key requirements of 21 CFR Part 11 relates to <strong>electronic signatures</strong>.  Electronic signatures require a <strong>double challenge</strong>, meaning that the user’s login to an electronic system is not sufficient evidence that they are providing their signature on a record – they need to be challenged a second time, at the moment when they are providing their signature.  EPDM provides double challenge signatures through its Workflow tool.  When creating a workflow transition, one of the options on the properties window is the check box for <strong>Authentication</strong>.
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="size-full wp-image-8515    aligncenter" title="EPDM Workflow Transition Authentication" src="http://www.razorleaf.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/EPDM-Workflow-Transition-Authentication.png" alt="" width="460" height="230" /></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">When the check box for <strong>Authentication</strong> is checked, users who attempt to pass documents through this transition will be required to enter their password in order to do so.  The password box appears right on the transition dialog box in the lower right corner.  If the challenge fails, the transition is not permitted.  If successful, the transition continues as expected.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"> <img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-8514" title="EPDM Workflow Signature" src="http://www.razorleaf.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/EPDM-Workflow-Signature.png" alt="" width="459" height="350" /></p>
So, by requiring <strong>Authentication</strong> on specific EPDM workflow transitions, and by assigning specific meanings to those transitions, a 21 CFR Part 11 electronic signature can be obtained.  You can see how this is a marriage of process and software capabilities.

Some additional features of Enterprise PDM that can aid in regulatory compliance:
<ul>
	<li><strong>Showing specific user groups only the latest released revision of a document</strong>:  This is done with the combination of Folder and Workflow permissions.</li>
	<li><strong>Full History tracking per document</strong>:  Users can see the full history of a document through the right mouse click <strong>History</strong> menu command. </li>
	<li><strong>Users with the appropriate permissions can retrieve previous released revisions</strong>: This feature is also accomplished through workflow and folder permissions.  Users can access the other revisions through the right mouse click <strong>Get Version</strong> menu command.</li>
</ul>
Other compliancy capabilities can be configured in Enterprise PDM, especially using workflow.  For example, <strong>CAPA</strong> (Corrective And Preventative Action) processes, document approval, and other <strong>cGMPs</strong> (current Good Manufacturing Practices) can all be modeled using the configurability of Enterprise PDM.  To learn more about how EPDM can help enable industrial or governmental regulatory compliance, please <a href="http://www.razorleaf.com/contact">contact us</a>.]]></description>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Get Rid of 2D Software: The Resisters</title>
		<link>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/08/get-rid-of-2d-resistors/</link>
		<comments>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/08/get-rid-of-2d-resistors/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 19:30:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Rohats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business Process Improvement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[3D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[models]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.razorleaf.com/?p=6528</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you read my earlier rants (first post, second post) about getting rid of 2D, then this one is the next logical step: dealing with the  <a href="http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/08/get-rid-of-2d-resistors/">Read More...</a>]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>12 Step EPDM Upgrade Checklist</title>
		<link>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/05/12-step-epdm-upgrade-checklist/</link>
		<comments>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/05/12-step-epdm-upgrade-checklist/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 May 2010 16:01:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Rohats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Product Data Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SolidWorks Enterprise PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technical Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[best practices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[checklist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enterprise PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enterprise PDM best practice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SolidWorks EPDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[test environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[training]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[upgrade]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.razorleaf.com/?p=7696</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[SolidWorks Enterprise PDM (SolidWorks EPDM) is not a difficult system to upgrade, but any IT system requires preparation and planning to upgrade effectively.  Since we do  <a href="http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/05/12-step-epdm-upgrade-checklist/">Read More...</a>]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>EPDM and Replicated Servers</title>
		<link>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/04/epdm-replicated-servers/</link>
		<comments>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/04/epdm-replicated-servers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Apr 2010 20:00:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Rohats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Product Data Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SolidWorks Enterprise PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technical Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enterprise PDM Implementation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPDM Administration Tool]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPDM Replication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[file vault replication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[high availability]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PDMWorks Enterprise]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[replication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[selective replication]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.razorleaf.com/?p=7241</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There comes a time when your business will expand to other locations.  You might start a new office in another state, or even another country.  The  <a href="http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/04/epdm-replicated-servers/">Read More...</a>]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>CAD and Virtualization</title>
		<link>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/03/cad-virtualization/</link>
		<comments>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/03/cad-virtualization/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Mar 2010 17:00:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Rohats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computer Aided Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Platform Technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technical Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CAD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[graphics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microsoft Windows]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SolidWorks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virtualization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VMWare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VMWare Workstation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.razorleaf.com/?p=5628</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Virtualization has progressed considerably in the past few years, but graphics performance has been notoriously poor because VMs (virtual machines) have been unable to take advantage of the  <a href="http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/03/cad-virtualization/">Read More...</a>]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Setting Up an EPDM Test Environment</title>
		<link>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/03/epdm-test-environment/</link>
		<comments>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/03/epdm-test-environment/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Mar 2010 17:15:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Rohats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Product Data Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SolidWorks Enterprise PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technical Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enterprise PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enterprise PDM best practice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[implementation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SQL Server Management Studio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[test environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virtualization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.razorleaf.com/?p=6521</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When people ask us about SolidWorks Enterprise PDM best practices, we often note how critical it is to have a test environment available for critical business systems that  <a href="http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/03/epdm-test-environment/">Read More...</a>]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Getting Rid of 2D in 5 Steps</title>
		<link>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/03/getting-rid-of-2d/</link>
		<comments>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/03/getting-rid-of-2d/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Mar 2010 11:00:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Rohats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business Process Improvement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SolidWorks Enterprise PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[3D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AutoCAD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Autodesk Inventor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CATIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lean Thinking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[models]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Siemens Solid Edge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SolidWorks]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.razorleaf.com/?p=6670</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you read my previous rant about why people are still designing in 2D, then this one is the next step: getting rid of the 2D  <a href="http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/03/getting-rid-of-2d/">Read More...</a>]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Stop Designing in 2D</title>
		<link>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/03/stop-designing-in-2d/</link>
		<comments>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/03/stop-designing-in-2d/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Mar 2010 16:00:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Rohats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business Process Improvement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[3D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CAM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[models]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[STEP]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.razorleaf.com/?p=6524</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am always surprised, no make that astounded, by the number of companies that are still designing in 2D software.  3D CAD has been around, and  <a href="http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/03/stop-designing-in-2d/">Read More...</a>]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/03/stop-designing-in-2d/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The New Enterprise PDM Task Tool</title>
		<link>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/02/enterprise-pdm-task-tool/</link>
		<comments>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/02/enterprise-pdm-task-tool/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Feb 2010 17:00:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Rohats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Industry Insider]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Product Data Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SolidWorks Enterprise PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Utilities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Autodesk Inventor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Design Automation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enterprise PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPDM 2010]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPDM Administration Tool]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPDM Task Tool]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPDM-workflow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microsoft Office]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rendition management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SolidWorks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[workflow]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.razorleaf.com/?p=6654</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of the new tools in SolidWorks Enterprise PDM (EPDM) 2010 is the automated EPDM Task Tool. This tool helps users and system administrators automate a  <a href="http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/02/enterprise-pdm-task-tool/">Read More...</a>]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Is Your SolidWorks Data in Shape?</title>
		<link>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/02/solidworks-data-in-shape/</link>
		<comments>http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/02/solidworks-data-in-shape/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Feb 2010 12:00:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Rohats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SolidWorks Enterprise PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Systems Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[best practices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[broken file reference]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CAD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enterprise PDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPDM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPDM Best Practices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPDM Data Migration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPDM Implementation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[implementation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[legacy data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SolidWorks]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.razorleaf.com/?p=5565</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Razorleaf has just released the new CADFIT tool for public consumption.  I don&#8217;t recommend actually eating or consuming the tool, but I do recommend that you  <a href="http://www.razorleaf.com/2010/02/solidworks-data-in-shape/">Read More...</a>]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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